Base and Superstructure

Alienation, autonomy, and ideology

Page 36 of 117

Quick Note on Mein Kampf and Fascism

I’ve written a few posts on this blog laying out a basic reading of fascism as a political and broader social movement. In short, I see fascism as the ’emergency management’ mode of capitalism. Serious crises and leftist threats to capitalism produce the conditions that allow it to flourish. And fascism tends to arise in specific kinds of countries – peripheral capitalist states facing political and economic crises, credible threats to the capitalist system, et al.

However, competing accounts of fascism tend to emphasize the peculiarities of specific fascist systems, especially Nazi Germany. They point to, for example, some of the mystical elements of the Nazi system. As well as its persecution of religious and ethnic minorities. And they draw from that various general conclusions about fascism as a system.

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Corporate Politics 101: Office Politics Lead to Incompetence

One of my most popular posts on this blog was an early one about leaving academia. I offered advice to people interested in taking up a non-academic job. But there’s a broader lesson here worth emphasizing. And I think academics often fail to heed it. The lesson is this: incompetence is far, far more widespread in the non-academic world than the academic world. Even though I’ve pointed out before (in this series no less) that incompetence often rises in the business world, I can’t emphasize this enough.

The truth is that there’s a lot of quality control involved when it comes to deciding who gets to be a professor at a college or university. All or almost all tenure stream faculty at most schools have a PhD (or at least a Master’s) in their subject area. And these days, even many adjuncts hold a terminal degree. The degree requirement – while it has any number of problems – keeps incompetence from becoming widespread.

We simply don’t see this in the non-academic world. That world does at times fall into credentialism of one sort or another. But business degrees or certificates simply don’t weed out incompetence like academic degrees.

Trust me: many a fool obtains an MBA.

So why does this happen? In most cases, the answer is office politics. Some people in the business world are very good at convincing those in power that they can handle jobs that they can’t handle and have no business trying to handle. How do they do this? In The Utopia of Rules, David Graeber suggests that they’re able to convince bosses that they believe the myths companies tell about themselves.

That sounds plausible enough to me. But the short story here: some people are good at talking their way into jobs they shouldn’t have. To succeed in the corporate world, you’ll have to figure out how to handle those people.

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Tío Bernie: Interests or Relationships?

Tío Bernie

I want to start with two competing visions for how to put together a leftist electoral coalition. The first one says you put together a multiracial working-class coalition by laying out policies in people’s interest and then advertising those policies. The second says you start by connecting with people on their own terms and by using prior relationships to build personal ties with the candidate and campaign.

The second works better than the first. Or at least Chuck Rocha argues as much in his book, Tío Bernie, about his work with Latinx and immigrant voters on the Bernie Sanders 2020 campaign.

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